Think! Evidence

Referential focus moderates depression-linked attentional avoidance of positive information

Show simple item record

dc.creator Ji, Julie
dc.creator Grafton, Ben
dc.creator MacLeod, Colin
dc.date 2018-04-11T10:57:48Z
dc.date 2018-04-11T10:57:48Z
dc.date 2017-06
dc.date.accessioned 2019-03-20T08:23:01Z
dc.date.available 2019-03-20T08:23:01Z
dc.identifier https://www.repository.cam.ac.uk/handle/1810/274761
dc.identifier 10.17863/CAM.21899
dc.identifier.uri https://evidence.thinkportal.org/handle/123456789/32213
dc.description While there is consensus that depression is associated with a memory bias characterized by reduced retrieval of positive information that is restricted to information that had been self-referentially processed, there is less agreement concerning whether depression is characterized by an attention bias involving reduced attention to positive information. However, unlike memory research, previous attention research has not systematically examined the potential role of referential processing focus. The present study tested the hypothesis that evidence of depression-linked attentional avoidance of positive information would be more readily obtained following the self-referential processing of such information. We assessed attentional responding to positive information (and also to negative information) using a dot-probe procedure, after this information had been processed either in a self-referential or otherreferential manner. The findings lend support to the hypothesis under scrutiny. Participants scoring high in depression score exhibited reduced attention to positive information compared to those scoring low in depression score, but only when this information had been processed in a self-referential manner. These findings may shed light on the mechanisms that underpin attentional selectivity in depression, while potentially also helping to account for inconsistencies in previous literature.
dc.language en
dc.publisher Behaviour Research and Therapy
dc.rights Attribution 4.0 International
dc.rights http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
dc.title Referential focus moderates depression-linked attentional avoidance of positive information
dc.type Article


Files in this item

Files Size Format View
8085published.pdf 359.2Kb application/pdf View/Open

This item appears in the following Collection(s)

Show simple item record

Search Think! Evidence


Browse

My Account