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Towards trainable man-machine interfaces : combining top-down constraints with bottom-up learning in facial analysis

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dc.contributor Tomaso Poggio.
dc.contributor Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Dept. of Brain and Cognitive Sciences.
dc.contributor Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Dept. of Brain and Cognitive Sciences.
dc.creator Kumar, Vinay P. (Vinay Prasanna), 1972-
dc.date 2005-10-14T19:24:06Z
dc.date 2005-10-14T19:24:06Z
dc.date 2002
dc.date 2002
dc.identifier http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/29243
dc.identifier 51641245
dc.description Thesis (Ph.D. in Computational Cognitive Science)--Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Dept. of Brain and Cognitive Sciences, 2002.
dc.description Includes bibliographical references (leaves 72-[77]).
dc.description This thesis proposes a miethodology for the design of man-machine interfaces by combining top-down and bottom-up processes in vision. From a computational perspective, we propose that the scientific-cognitive question of combining top-down and bottom-up knowledge is similar to the engineering question of labeling a training set in a supervised learning problem. We investigate these questions in the realm of facial analysis. We propose the use of a linear morphable model (LMM) for representing top-down structure and use it to model various facial variations such as mouth shapes and expression, the pose of faces and visual speech (visemes). We apply a supervised learning method based on support vector machine (SVM) regression for estimating the parameters of LMMs directly from pixel-based representations of faces. We combine these methods for designing new, more self-contained systems for recognizing facial expressions, estimating facial pose and for recognizing visemes.
dc.description by Vinay P. Kumar.
dc.description Ph.D.in Computational Cognitive Science
dc.format 72, [5] leaves
dc.format 3717108 bytes
dc.format 3716915 bytes
dc.format application/pdf
dc.format application/pdf
dc.format application/pdf
dc.language eng
dc.publisher Massachusetts Institute of Technology
dc.rights M.I.T. theses are protected by copyright. They may be viewed from this source for any purpose, but reproduction or distribution in any format is prohibited without written permission. See provided URL for inquiries about permission.
dc.rights http://dspace.mit.edu/handle/1721.1/7582
dc.subject Brain and Cognitive Sciences.
dc.title Towards trainable man-machine interfaces : combining top-down constraints with bottom-up learning in facial analysis
dc.title Towards man-machine interfaces : combining top-down constraints with bottom-up learning
dc.type Thesis


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