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Visual perception and representation of objects and faces

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dc.contributor Pawan Sinha.
dc.contributor Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Dept. of Brain and Cognitive Sciences.
dc.contributor Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Dept. of Brain and Cognitive Sciences.
dc.creator Sadr, Javid, 1973-
dc.date 2006-03-24T18:09:29Z
dc.date 2006-03-24T18:09:29Z
dc.date 2003
dc.date 2003
dc.identifier http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/29988
dc.identifier 54792260
dc.description Thesis (Ph. D.)--Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Dept. of Brain and Cognitive Sciences, 2003.
dc.description Includes bibliographical references (leaves 87-95).
dc.description Interpreting the results of visual object perception experiments is too often ill-posed due to the disparate and sparse choice of stimuli. To address this problem, we have developed a flexible new technique called Random Image Structure Evolution (RISE). In the simplest case, RISE involves the presentation of image sequences depicting the evolution of a coherent image from a seemingly random field, along with the reverse sequences depicting the transformation back into randomness. As it samples a subset of the space of possible stimulus images, RISE image processing strictly preserves low-level attributes such as frequency spectra and luminance, and RISE experiments are designed to provide objectively verifiable measures of the onset and offset of subjects' conscious percepts. In turn, these onset and offset measures can serve as quantitative markers for characterizing a number of intriguing perceptual phenomena. Here I describe the basic RISE paradigm and discuss experimental applications of this technique which, it is hoped, may contribute greatly to the study of key aspects of high-level vision. Building on results from psychophysical studies of perceptual onset, priming, and hysteresis, as well as findings from a magnetoencephalographic study using RISE, this thesis explores the use of RISE in characterizing the perceptual markers and neural substrates of object and face perception. In addition, this thesis examines the issue of object perception and, in particular, robust face perception, within the context of the cortical representations that may underly them, presenting and evaluating a simple, well-motivated image coding scheme based on ordinal relations.
dc.description by Javid Sadr.
dc.description Ph.D.
dc.format 95, [1] leaves
dc.format 5124594 bytes
dc.format 5124401 bytes
dc.format application/pdf
dc.format application/pdf
dc.format application/pdf
dc.language eng
dc.publisher Massachusetts Institute of Technology
dc.rights M.I.T. theses are protected by copyright. They may be viewed from this source for any purpose, but reproduction or distribution in any format is prohibited without written permission. See provided URL for inquiries about permission.
dc.rights http://dspace.mit.edu/handle/1721.1/7582
dc.subject Brain and Cognitive Sciences.
dc.title Visual perception and representation of objects and faces
dc.type Thesis


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