Think! Evidence

Análise de atitudes de professoras do ensino fundamental no que se refere à educação inclusiva Analysis of the attitudes of fundamental education teachers towards inclusive education

Show simple item record

dc.creator José Leon Crochík
dc.creator Dulce Regina dos Santos Pedrossian
dc.creator Alexandra Ayach Anache
dc.creator Branca Maria de Meneses
dc.creator Maria de Fátima Evangelista Mendonça Lima
dc.date 2011-12-01T00:00:00Z
dc.date.accessioned 2015-07-20T22:06:26Z
dc.date.available 2015-07-20T22:06:26Z
dc.identifier 10.1590/S1517-97022011000300008
dc.identifier 1517-9702
dc.identifier 1678-4634
dc.identifier https://doaj.org/article/f93d9fe7e4a6466c8ae02aba857614cf
dc.identifier.uri http://evidence.thinkportal.org/handle/123456789/10496
dc.identifier.uri https://doaj.org/article/f93d9fe7e4a6466c8ae02aba857614cf
dc.description Este artigo, que tem como referência a teoria crítica, relata o resultado de uma pesquisa sobre atitudes em relação à educação inclusiva, realizada com doze professoras do 5º ano do ensino fundamental; dentre elas, seis tinham experiência de ter em sala de aula alunos com deficiência, e seis não tinham. A análise qualitativa dos dados decorrentes do levantamento realizado em seis escolas da rede municipal de Campo Grande (MS) demonstrou que, de modo geral, as professoras foram favoráveis à educação inclusiva. Contudo, ficou evidente a expressão de atitudes preconceituosas veladas ou explícitas no âmbito escolar. A formação para experiência com quem é "diferente" ainda encontra barreiras por conta do preconceito e da discriminação presentes nesta sociedade que tem como lógica uma "inclusão marginal". Em suas manifestações, apontaram dificuldades de trabalhar com alunos com deficiência intelectual severa; assinalaram que a responsabilidade de trabalhar sob a predominância da educação centrada no desempenho, com foco na inserção das pessoas no mercado de trabalho, gerava um "sentimento de impotência". Diante das contradições existentes, a educação inclusiva não deixa de evidenciar a presença das injustiças que ainda se apresentam no processo educativo. Apesar disso, foram indicados vários elementos favoráveis a essa forma de educação, que não é dissociada de movimentos sociais mais amplos.<br>This article is based on the critical theory, and describes the result of a study on the attitudes towards inclusive education, which was conducted with twelve teachers of the 5th grade of fundamental education. Among them, six had the experience of having handicapped pupils in their classroom, and six did not. The qualitative analysis of the data resulting from the assessment carried out in six schools of the Campo Grande (MS) municipal school system demonstrated, broadly speaking, that teachers were in favor of inclusive education. However, prejudiced attitudes, veiled or explicit, were also clearly visible within the school. The formation to deal with those that are "different" still faces barriers due to prejudice and discrimination present in a society based on a logic of "marginal inclusion". In their manifestations, teachers pointed to difficulties of working with pupils with severe mental handicap; they signaled that the responsibility of working under the dominance of an education centered on performance, with focus on the insertion of students in the labor market, generated a "feeling of impotence". Faced with the existing contradictions, inclusive education does not fail to bring forward the presence of injustices that still reveal themselves in the educative process. Despite that, several elements were observed that are favorable to this form of education, which is not dissociated from wider social movements.
dc.language Portuguese
dc.language Spanish
dc.language English
dc.publisher Faculdade de Educação da Universidade de São Paulo
dc.relation http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1517-97022011000300008
dc.relation https://doaj.org/toc/1517-9702
dc.relation https://doaj.org/toc/1678-4634
dc.rights CC BY-NC
dc.source Educação e Pesquisa, Vol 37, Iss 3, Pp 565-582 (2011)
dc.subject Educação Inclusiva
dc.subject Preconceito
dc.subject Atitudes
dc.subject Inclusive education
dc.subject Prejudice
dc.subject Attitudes
dc.subject Education (General)
dc.subject L7-991
dc.subject Education
dc.subject L
dc.subject DOAJ:Education
dc.subject DOAJ:Social Sciences
dc.subject Education (General)
dc.subject L7-991
dc.subject Education
dc.subject L
dc.subject DOAJ:Education
dc.subject DOAJ:Social Sciences
dc.subject Education (General)
dc.subject L7-991
dc.subject Education
dc.subject L
dc.subject Education (General)
dc.subject L7-991
dc.subject Education
dc.subject L
dc.subject Education (General)
dc.subject L7-991
dc.subject Education
dc.subject L
dc.title Análise de atitudes de professoras do ensino fundamental no que se refere à educação inclusiva Analysis of the attitudes of fundamental education teachers towards inclusive education
dc.type Article


Files in this item

Files Size Format View

There are no files associated with this item.

This item appears in the following Collection(s)

Show simple item record

Search Think! Evidence


Browse

My Account