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As práticas de letramento na escola e na família no contexto da surdez: reflexões a partir do discurso dos pais e professores Literacy practices within the context of deafness at school and in the family: reflections from parents' and teachers' discourses

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dc.creator Simone Schemberg
dc.creator Ana Cristina Guarinello
dc.creator Ana Paula de Oliveira Santana
dc.date 2009-08-01T00:00:00Z
dc.date.accessioned 2015-07-20T22:08:13Z
dc.date.available 2015-07-20T22:08:13Z
dc.identifier 10.1590/S1413-65382009000200006
dc.identifier 1413-6538
dc.identifier 1980-5470
dc.identifier https://doaj.org/article/f0add73d056f409db6b29caebfb2f533
dc.identifier.uri http://evidence.thinkportal.org/handle/123456789/11819
dc.description As experiências com situações significativas de leitura e escrita desempenham um papel fundamental na constituição do sujeito enquanto leitor e autor. No caso das crianças surdas, a participação em práticas sociais de escrita é, desde cedo, restrita, deixando-as em desvantagem em relação às expectativas e hipóteses sobre esta modalidade. Considerando ser na família que se inicia o contato com textos escritos e que é função da escola oferecer o ensino e a diversidade da linguagem escrita, o presente artigo objetiva analisar e discutir as práticas de letramento que permeiam os meios familiar e escolar de um grupo de crianças surdas. A pesquisa foi desenvolvida com 12 professores do ensino regular e 12 pais, tendo como foco alunos surdos, que freqüentam no contraturno, o Centro de Atendimento Especializado em Surdez (CAES) em município da região metropolitana de Curitiba. Com os pais foram desenvolvidas entrevistas enfatizando as práticas de leitura no âmbito familiar. Com os professores foram utilizados questionários (questões fechadas e abertas), enfocando aspectos referentes a práticas de leitura e escrita em sala de aula. Os resultados demonstram que as práticas de leitura são restritas no âmbito familiar, o que implica em refletir sobre como a criança surda está sendo inserida no mundo da escrita e constituindo-se (ou não) como sujeito letrado. Da mesma forma, no espaço escolar as práticas de leitura e escrita são constituídas, ainda, em grande parte a partir do uso do livro didático, o que revela a falta de diversidade de gênero textual em sala de aula.<br>Meaningful experiences in reading and writing have a major role in constituting subjects who see themselves as readers and authors. Early on, deaf children generally have little participation in social practices related to writing, which puts them at a disadvantage in relation to their expectations and hypotheses about this mode. Considering that children have their first contact with this language modality in the family and that the role of the school is to teach writing in its full diversity, this study aims to analyze and discuss literacy practices encountered at the home and school environments of a group of deaf children. The study was conducted with 12 teachers from regular schools and 12 parents, centering on deaf students who were registered at the Centro de Atendimento Especializado em Surdez (CAES), an in-service program in a neighbor city in the metropolitan area of Curitiba, Paraná. Interviews were conducted with the parents focusing on aspects related to reading practices at home. Questionnaires (with open and closed questions) were used to collect data with the teachers, focusing on written language practices in the classroom. Results show that reading and writing practices are quite limited in the family environment. This raises issues about how deaf children are (or are not) being immersed in the world of writing in order to constitute themselves as literate beings. Likewise, in school environments, reading and writing practices are still mainly conducted using textbooks, revealing a lack of diversity in the kinds of written material that makes its way into the classroom.
dc.language Portuguese
dc.publisher Associação Brasileira de Pesquisadores em Educação Especial - ABPEE
dc.relation http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1413-65382009000200006
dc.relation https://doaj.org/toc/1413-6538
dc.relation https://doaj.org/toc/1980-5470
dc.source Revista Brasileira de Educação Especial, Vol 15, Iss 2, Pp 251-268 (2009)
dc.subject Educação Especial
dc.subject surdez
dc.subject letramento
dc.subject família
dc.subject ensino regular
dc.subject Special Education
dc.subject deafness
dc.subject literacy
dc.subject family
dc.subject regular school
dc.subject Special aspects of education
dc.subject LC8-6691
dc.subject Education
dc.subject L
dc.subject DOAJ:Education
dc.subject DOAJ:Social Sciences
dc.subject Special aspects of education
dc.subject LC8-6691
dc.subject Education
dc.subject L
dc.subject DOAJ:Education
dc.subject DOAJ:Social Sciences
dc.subject Special aspects of education
dc.subject LC8-6691
dc.subject Education
dc.subject L
dc.subject Special aspects of education
dc.subject LC8-6691
dc.subject Education
dc.subject L
dc.subject Special aspects of education
dc.subject LC8-6691
dc.subject Education
dc.subject L
dc.title As práticas de letramento na escola e na família no contexto da surdez: reflexões a partir do discurso dos pais e professores Literacy practices within the context of deafness at school and in the family: reflections from parents' and teachers' discourses
dc.type article


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