Think! Evidence

An assessment of dental students' empathy levels in Malaysia

Show simple item record

dc.creator Muneer G. Babar
dc.creator Hanan Omar
dc.creator Lee P. Lim
dc.creator Saad A. Khan
dc.creator Shahid Mitha
dc.creator Siti F.B. Ahmad
dc.creator Syed S. Hasan
dc.date 2013-11-01T00:00:00Z
dc.date.accessioned 2015-07-20T22:14:16Z
dc.date.available 2015-07-20T22:14:16Z
dc.identifier 10.5116/ijme.5259.4513
dc.identifier 2042-6372
dc.identifier https://doaj.org/article/d1e75c2f715540989605bb4158a3be55
dc.identifier.uri http://evidence.thinkportal.org/handle/123456789/16711
dc.description Objectives: To examine the validity and reliability of the Jefferson Scale of Empathy-Health Care Provider Student version (JSE-HPS) in a sample of dental students in Malaysia, with the secondary aim of assessing empathy levels in first to final year dental students in public and private universities in Malaysia. Methods: The JSE-HPS was administered to 582 first to fifth (final) year dental students; 441 were enrolled at two public universities and 141 at a private university in Malaysia. Both descriptive and inferential statistics were performed using SPSS® version 18. Results: The JSE-HPS demonstrated good internal consistency (Cronbach's α = 0.70). A three-factor solution emerged and included 'perspective taking', 'compassionate care' and 'standing in patient's shoes' factors, accounting for 27.7 13.9 and 6.3of the variance, respectively. The total mean empathy score was 84.11±9.80, where the actual scores ranged from a low of 22.05 to a high of 133.35. Overall, male students (84.97±11.12) were more empathic than female students (83.78±9.24). Fourth-year students were more empathic than students in other undergraduate years, and public university students had significantly higher mean empathy score compared to those enrolled at a private university (84.74 versus 82.13, p=0.001). Conclusions: This study confirms the construct validity and internal consistency of the JSE-HPS for measuring empathy in dental students. Empathy scores among students vary depending on type of university and year of study. Future studies, preferably longitudinal in design should explore changes in empathy among dental students during progression through undergraduate courses.
dc.language English
dc.publisher IJME
dc.relation http://www.ijme.net/archive/4/empathy-levels-in-malaysian-dental-students.pdf
dc.relation https://doaj.org/toc/2042-6372
dc.rights CC BY
dc.source International Journal of Medical Education, Vol 4, Pp 223-229 (2013)
dc.subject empathy
dc.subject dental
dc.subject students
dc.subject university
dc.subject malaysia
dc.subject Education (General)
dc.subject L7-991
dc.subject Education
dc.subject L
dc.subject DOAJ:Education
dc.subject DOAJ:Social Sciences
dc.subject Education (General)
dc.subject L7-991
dc.subject Education
dc.subject L
dc.subject DOAJ:Education
dc.subject DOAJ:Social Sciences
dc.subject Education (General)
dc.subject L7-991
dc.subject Education
dc.subject L
dc.subject Education (General)
dc.subject L7-991
dc.subject Education
dc.subject L
dc.subject Education (General)
dc.subject L7-991
dc.subject Education
dc.subject L
dc.title An assessment of dental students' empathy levels in Malaysia
dc.type article


Files in this item

Files Size Format View

There are no files associated with this item.

This item appears in the following Collection(s)

Show simple item record

Search Think! Evidence


Browse

My Account