Caracterización del desarrollo profesional de los médicos docentes durante la misión en Venezuela Characterization of professional development of teaching physicia

dc.creator	María de los Angeles Valladares Marrero
dc.creator	Ileana del Rosario Morales Suárez
dc.creator	Luis Hernández García
dc.date	2011-12-01T00:00:00Z
dc.date.accessioned	2015-07-20T22:17:02Z
dc.date.available	2015-07-20T22:17:02Z
dc.identifier	0864-2141
dc.identifier	1561-2902
dc.identifier	https://doaj.org/article/c43d459de1af4818bcf6b02043435f65
dc.identifier.uri	http://evidence.thinkportal.org/handle/123456789/18827
dc.description	El Sistema Nacional de Salud cubano forma los recursos humanos del sector, donde tiene un papel fundamental el especialista en Medicina General Integral. Objetivo: caracterizar el desarrollo profesional de médicos docentes en la misión Venezuela, año 2008. Métodos: Diseño: investigación educacional, el campo: formación y superación de recursos humanos, objeto: profesores categorizados. Universo: 628 profesores categorizados en Venezuela. Muestra: 366 profesores con misión cumplida incorporados en Cuba. Técnicas: Se aplicó una encuesta a profesores (anexo 1) y entrevista a informantes clave (anexo 2) constituidos por directivos provinciales. Resultados: el 73,8 % se incorporó a misión en el 2003, en su mayoría especialistas en MGI, 6 ostentaban título de Máster. Durante la misión 166 (45,35 %) estaban vinculados al Programa Nacional Medicina Integral Comunitaria y 137 (37,43 %) a docencia de posgrado. El resto dedicado a Licenciatura en Tecnología de la Salud y el Nuevo Programa de formación de médicos en Cuba. Al regresar 70 (19,12 %) obtuvieron título de Máster, 262 (71,58 %) realizaron el Diplomado en Educación Médica, el 64,34 % combinó labores docentes, asistenciales e investigativas, más del 98 % respondió que el mayor aporte para su desempeño profesional durante la misión fue la obtención de la categoría docente. Conclusiones: se produjo un cambio relevante en la preparación profesional como docentes y directivos, así como la adquisición de valores éticos, morales y políticos. La misión fue una experiencia excepcional como formadora de cuadros docentes y de dirección. Se recomienda hacer estudios que permitan el seguimiento a este grupo de profesionales con indicadores seleccionados.<br>The Cuban health care system is in charge of the formation of human resources in the sector and the specialist in Integral General Medicine plays a fundamental role. Objective: to characterize the professional development of teaching physicians in the medical mission in Venezuela 2008. Methods: Design: educational research; field: formation and upgrading of human resources; objects: physicians with educational specialty category. Universe: 628 physicians with educational specialty category in Venezuela. Sample: 366 professors with their medical mission accomplished in Cuba. Techniques: a survey for professors (annex 1) and interview of key informants (annex 2) including provincial leading officials. Results: in 2003, 73.8 % went to accomplish medical mission and most of them were integral general medicine specialists whereas 6 of them had a master´s degree. In the course of this mission, 166 (45,35 %) were linked to the National Program of Integral Community Medicine and 137 to graduate education. The rest was devoted to Bachelor of Health Technology career and the New Program of Medical Formation in Cuba. On their return, 70 (19.12 %) graduated as masters, 262 (71.58 %) took diploma's courses in medical education and 64.34 % combined teaching, medical assistance and research tasks. Over 98 % of these physicians stated that the highest achievement for their professional performance during the mission was to be granted the educational category as professors. Conclusions: the mission brought about a significant change in the professional preparation of this staff as educators and leaders as well as the acquisition of ethical, moral and political values. It was an exceptional piece of experience to form teaching and managing cadres. It is recommended to undertake further studies to follow-up this group of professionals on the basis of selected indicators.
dc.language	Spanish
dc.publisher	Editorial Ciencias Médicas
dc.relation	http://scielo.sld.cu/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0864-21412011000400007
dc.relation	https://doaj.org/toc/0864-2141
dc.relation	https://doaj.org/toc/1561-2902
dc.source	Educación Médica Superior , Vol 25, Iss 4, Pp 451-465 (2011)
dc.subject	desarrollo profesional
dc.subject	médicos docentes
dc.subject	Misión Barrio Adentro
dc.subject	professional development
dc.subject	teaching physicians
dc.subject	Barrio Adentro misssion
dc.subject	Medicine (General)
dc.subject	R5-920
dc.subject	Medicine
dc.subject	R
dc.subject	DOAJ:Medicine (General)
dc.subject	DOAJ:Health Sciences
dc.subject	Special aspects of education
dc.subject	LC8-6691
dc.subject	Education
dc.subject	L
dc.subject	DOAJ:Education
dc.subject	DOAJ:Social Sciences
dc.subject	Medicine (General)
dc.subject	R5-920
dc.subject	Medicine
dc.subject	R
dc.subject	DOAJ:Medicine (General)
dc.subject	DOAJ:Health Sciences
dc.subject	Special aspects of education
dc.subject	LC8-6691
dc.subject	Education
dc.subject	L
dc.subject	DOAJ:Education
dc.subject	DOAJ:Social Sciences
dc.subject	Medicine (General)
dc.subject	R5-920
dc.subject	Medicine
dc.subject	R
dc.subject	Special aspects of education
dc.subject	LC8-6691
dc.subject	Education
dc.subject	L
dc.subject	Medicine (General)
dc.subject	R5-920
dc.subject	Medicine
dc.subject	R
dc.subject	Special aspects of education
dc.subject	LC8-6691
dc.subject	Education
dc.subject	L
dc.subject	Medicine (General)
dc.subject	R5-920
dc.subject	Medicine
dc.subject	R
dc.subject	Special aspects of education
dc.subject	LC8-6691
dc.subject	Education
dc.subject	L
dc.title	Caracterización del desarrollo profesional de los médicos docentes durante la misión en Venezuela Characterization of professional development of teaching physicia
dc.type	article