Desemprego e subjetividade: estratégias de inclusão social e sobrevivência Unemployment and subjectivity: estrategies of social inclusion and survival

dc.creator	Adriana Cristina Ferreira Caldana
dc.creator	Marco Antonio de Castro Figueiredo
dc.date	2002-01-01T00:00:00Z
dc.date.accessioned	2015-07-20T22:17:03Z
dc.date.available	2015-07-20T22:17:03Z
dc.identifier	10.1590/S0103-863X2002000100003
dc.identifier	0103-863X
dc.identifier	1982-4327
dc.identifier	https://doaj.org/article/c439e3bf71ed4f7b8d1aece4026aa689
dc.identifier.uri	http://evidence.thinkportal.org/handle/123456789/18830
dc.description	O desemprego estrutural pode ser apontado como um dos principais fenômenos da fase atual do capitalismo. O objetivo deste estudo foi levantar algumas categorias associadas ao desemprego e analisar estratégias adotadas por indivíduos frente a essa situação. Para tanto, foram realizados estudos de casos com vinte sujeitos desempregados, de ambos os sexos, com idade entre 30 e 45 anos e candidatos às vagas oferecidas pelo Sistema Nacional de Empregos (SINE) em Ribeirão Preto. Os resultados mostraram estratégias predominantemente individualizadas para o enfrentamento da situação de desemprego, marcadas pela busca de emprego junto às agências especializadas, aliada à realização de trabalhos precários. Os resultados indicam a necessidade de procurar formas de suporte à população estudada e que considerem questões afetivas associadas ao fenômeno do desemprego, privilegiando ações coletivas às individualizadas.<br>The structural unemployment is a current phenomenon of the capitalism. The aim of this study was to investigate which are the major effects of the unemployment. A total of 20 study cases were developed with unemployed people; all of them were applying for jobs offered by the National Employment System in Ribeirão Preto (Brazil). Both genders and ages ranging from 35 to 45 years old were accepted for the positions. The results showed some strategies (predominantly individualized) used when facing unemployment situations. These strategies were characterized by the realization of precarious work and search for jobs in specialized organizations. Our results pointed out the necessity of searching new forms of supporting the studied population, considering affective features associated to the unemployment phenomenon and favoring shared actions and not individualized ones.
dc.language	Portuguese
dc.language	English
dc.publisher	Universidade de São Paulo, Faculdade de Filosofia Ciências e Letras de Ribeirão Preto
dc.relation	http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-863X2002000100003
dc.relation	https://doaj.org/toc/0103-863X
dc.relation	https://doaj.org/toc/1982-4327
dc.rights	CC BY-NC
dc.source	Paidéia (Ribeirão Preto), Vol 12, Iss 22, Pp 19-26 (2002)
dc.subject	Desemprego
dc.subject	saúde mental
dc.subject	trabalho
dc.subject	Unemployment
dc.subject	mental health
dc.subject	work
dc.subject	Psychology
dc.subject	BF1-990
dc.subject	Philosophy. Psychology. Religion
dc.subject	B
dc.subject	DOAJ:Psychology
dc.subject	DOAJ:Social Sciences
dc.subject	Education (General)
dc.subject	L7-991
dc.subject	Education
dc.subject	L
dc.subject	DOAJ:Education
dc.subject	DOAJ:Social Sciences
dc.subject	Psychology
dc.subject	BF1-990
dc.subject	Philosophy. Psychology. Religion
dc.subject	B
dc.subject	DOAJ:Psychology
dc.subject	DOAJ:Social Sciences
dc.subject	Education (General)
dc.subject	L7-991
dc.subject	Education
dc.subject	L
dc.subject	DOAJ:Education
dc.subject	DOAJ:Social Sciences
dc.subject	Psychology
dc.subject	BF1-990
dc.subject	Philosophy. Psychology. Religion
dc.subject	B
dc.subject	Education (General)
dc.subject	L7-991
dc.subject	Education
dc.subject	L
dc.subject	Psychology
dc.subject	BF1-990
dc.subject	Philosophy. Psychology. Religion
dc.subject	B
dc.subject	Education (General)
dc.subject	L7-991
dc.subject	Education
dc.subject	L
dc.subject	Psychology
dc.subject	BF1-990
dc.subject	Philosophy. Psychology. Religion
dc.subject	B
dc.subject	Education (General)
dc.subject	L7-991
dc.subject	Education
dc.subject	L
dc.title	Desemprego e subjetividade: estratégias de inclusão social e sobrevivência Unemployment and subjectivity: estrategies of social inclusion and survival
dc.type	article