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Estado, igreja e educação no Brasil nas primeiras décadas da república: intelectuais, religiosos e missionários na reconquista da fé católica = State, church and education in Brazil during the first decades of the republic: intellectuals, religious figures and missionaries in the reconquest of the catholic faith

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dc.creator Ana Palmira Bittencourt Santos Casimiro
dc.date 2010-01-01T00:00:00Z
dc.date.accessioned 2015-07-20T22:20:26Z
dc.date.available 2015-07-20T22:20:26Z
dc.identifier 2178-5198
dc.identifier 2178-5201
dc.identifier https://doaj.org/article/bbfad36258034b6ebd6d98e1bf4fba55
dc.identifier.uri http://evidence.thinkportal.org/handle/123456789/20086
dc.description Abordamos, aqui, a relação Igreja, Estado e Educação no Brasil, focalizando a Igreja Católica que aqui se instalou desde o período colonial com escolas de primeiras letras, colégios e missões. Com a política pombalina e a expulsão dos jesuítas, essa Igreja foi perdendo, paulatinamente, o poder. Quase foi silenciada durante o período imperial, para afinal, ressurgir, a partir da proclamação da República, e se revigorar nas três primeiras décadas do século XX. Nessa peleja, a Igreja foi defendida por alguns intelectuais católicos, que participaram ativamente da renovação dela. Além desses intelectuais, a Igreja contou, de modo paralelo, com o trabalhoeducacional e missionário de diocesanos e religiosos regulares que educaram, evangelizaram e acudiram o povo nas suas dificuldades espirituais e materiais. Ao mesmo tempo, apaziguaram conflitos entre a população espezinhada e o Estado, prevalentemente nas regiões brasileiras mais depauperadas. Cabe discutir o papel desses intelectuais e religiosos e questionar até que ponto suas interferências apontaram para uma mudança social ou se confirmaram uma atitude de submissão à ordem, à autoridade e à estabilidade social.<br><br>In previous works, we addressed the relationship between Church, State and Education in Brazil, focusing on the Catholic Church, who settled here since the colonial period with primary schools, colleges and missions. With the Marquis of Pombal and the expulsion of the Jesuits, this Church gradually lost power. It was almost silenced during the Imperial period, finally to re-emerge starting with the proclamation of the Republic, and to revive during the first three decades of the twentieth century. In this battle, the Church was supported by some Catholic intellectuals, who participated actively in the renewal. In addition to these intellectuals, the Church also counted on the missionary and educational work of bishops and regularreligious figures, who educated, evangelized and assisted people in their spiritual and material difficulties. At the same time, they were silent on conflicts between the oppressed population and the State, especially in Brazil’s most impoverished regions. It is worth discussing the role of intellectuals and religious figures, and question to what extent their influence pointed to social change or confirmed an attitude of submission to order, authority and social stability.
dc.language Portuguese
dc.language English
dc.publisher Eduem-Editora da Universidade Estadual de Maringá
dc.relation http://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciEduc/article/view/9483/9483
dc.relation https://doaj.org/toc/2178-5198
dc.relation https://doaj.org/toc/2178-5201
dc.rights CC BY-NC
dc.source Acta Scientiarum : Education, Vol 32, Iss 1, Pp 83-92 (2010)
dc.subject povo
dc.subject missão
dc.subject evangelização
dc.subject poder
dc.subject ideologia
dc.subject people
dc.subject mission
dc.subject evangelism
dc.subject power
dc.subject ideology
dc.subject Education (General)
dc.subject L7-991
dc.subject Education
dc.subject L
dc.subject DOAJ:Education
dc.subject DOAJ:Social Sciences
dc.subject Education (General)
dc.subject L7-991
dc.subject Education
dc.subject L
dc.subject DOAJ:Education
dc.subject DOAJ:Social Sciences
dc.subject Education (General)
dc.subject L7-991
dc.subject Education
dc.subject L
dc.subject Education (General)
dc.subject L7-991
dc.subject Education
dc.subject L
dc.subject Education (General)
dc.subject L7-991
dc.subject Education
dc.subject L
dc.title Estado, igreja e educação no Brasil nas primeiras décadas da república: intelectuais, religiosos e missionários na reconquista da fé católica = State, church and education in Brazil during the first decades of the republic: intellectuals, religious figures and missionaries in the reconquest of the catholic faith
dc.type article


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