Factores relacionados con la deserción escolar al Programa Nacional de Formación del Médico Integral Comunitario Factors related to school quit of National Program of Community Integral Physician Training

dc.creator	Gilberto Quevedo Freites
dc.creator	Lourdes María Medina Hernández
dc.creator	Leovigildo Leyva Delgado
dc.creator	Bárbara María Ferrá García
dc.date	2009-03-01T00:00:00Z
dc.date.accessioned	2015-08-12T11:17:53Z
dc.date.available	2015-08-12T11:17:53Z
dc.identifier	0864-2141
dc.identifier	1561-2902
dc.identifier	https://doaj.org/article/9e98ee9018334040840a18799e000bfd
dc.identifier.uri	http://evidence.thinkportal.org/handle/123456789/26535
dc.description	Se realizó un estudio de investigación en el campo de la educación de pregrado con el objetivo de caracterizar los factores relacionados con la deserción de los estudiantes al Programa Nacional de Formación en Medicina Integral Comunitaria, durante el período lectivo de la asignatura de Morfofisiología Humana I, pertenecientes al municipio Carvajal, Estado de Trujillo, en el curso escolar 2005-2006. El universo de estudio estuvo constituido por los 15 estudiantes que resultaron ser bajas académicas. Para la recogida de los datos se utilizó una encuesta aplicada al universo de estudiantes desincorporados y una entrevista semiestructurada y a profundidad aplicada a los directivos docentes del Estado de Trujillo y del municipio que actuaron como informantes clave. Se utilizaron números absolutos y porcentajes para resumir la información y tablas para su presentación. Se obtuvo un rendimiento académico bajo al egresar del bachillerato (60,0 %) y en el premédico (46,6 %), así como un predominio de los estudiantes provenientes del liceo (53,3 %) y casados (53,3 %). Se concluyó que la deserción escolar resultó ser un fenómeno multicausal, donde predominaron los factores socioeconómicos, seguidos de los académicos y personales.<br>A researching study in the pregraduate education field was carried out to characterize factors related to students quit of National Program of Community Integral Medicine Training during school period of I Human Morphology matter in Carvajal municipality, Trujillo State in school course 2005-2006. Study sample included 15 students as academic drop out. For data collection we used a survey applied to sample of broken up students, and a semi-structured interview and to the depth applied to teaching boards of Trujillo State, and of municipality acted as key informants. We used also absolute numbers and percentages to summarize information and tables for its presentation. There was a low students academic performance after graduation of high school diploma (60, 0%), and in the pre-medical period (46, 6%) as well as a predominance of students from grammar school (53,3%), and married (53,3%). We conclude that school quit was a multicausal phenomenon, where socioeconomic factors predominate, followed by the academic and personal ones.
dc.language	Spanish
dc.publisher	Editorial Ciencias Médicas
dc.relation	http://scielo.sld.cu/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0864-21412009000100001
dc.relation	https://doaj.org/toc/0864-2141
dc.relation	https://doaj.org/toc/1561-2902
dc.source	Educación Médica Superior , Vol 23, Iss 1, p 0 (2009)
dc.subject	Deserción escolar
dc.subject	Programa Nacional de Formación en Medicina Integral Comunitaria
dc.subject	factores socioeconómicos
dc.subject	factores académicos
dc.subject	factores personales
dc.subject	School quit
dc.subject	National Program of Community Integral Medicine Training
dc.subject	socioeconomic factors
dc.subject	academic factors
dc.subject	personal factors
dc.subject	Medicine (General)
dc.subject	R5-920
dc.subject	Medicine
dc.subject	R
dc.subject	DOAJ:Medicine (General)
dc.subject	DOAJ:Health Sciences
dc.subject	Special aspects of education
dc.subject	LC8-6691
dc.subject	Education
dc.subject	L
dc.subject	DOAJ:Education
dc.subject	DOAJ:Social Sciences
dc.subject	Medicine (General)
dc.subject	R5-920
dc.subject	Medicine
dc.subject	R
dc.subject	DOAJ:Medicine (General)
dc.subject	DOAJ:Health Sciences
dc.subject	Special aspects of education
dc.subject	LC8-6691
dc.subject	Education
dc.subject	L
dc.subject	DOAJ:Education
dc.subject	DOAJ:Social Sciences
dc.subject	Medicine (General)
dc.subject	R5-920
dc.subject	Medicine
dc.subject	R
dc.subject	Special aspects of education
dc.subject	LC8-6691
dc.subject	Education
dc.subject	L
dc.subject	Medicine (General)
dc.subject	R5-920
dc.subject	Medicine
dc.subject	R
dc.subject	Special aspects of education
dc.subject	LC8-6691
dc.subject	Education
dc.subject	L
dc.subject	Medicine (General)
dc.subject	R5-920
dc.subject	Medicine
dc.subject	R
dc.subject	Special aspects of education
dc.subject	LC8-6691
dc.subject	Education
dc.subject	L
dc.title	Factores relacionados con la deserción escolar al Programa Nacional de Formación del Médico Integral Comunitario Factors related to school quit of National Program of Community Integral Physician Training
dc.type	article