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Acesso à educação por faixas etárias segundo renda e raça/cor Access to education by age groups, according to income and race/skin colour in Brazil

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dc.creator Cibele Yahn de Andrade
dc.creator J. Norberto W. Dachs
dc.date 2007-08-01T00:00:00Z
dc.date.accessioned 2015-08-12T11:18:59Z
dc.date.available 2015-08-12T11:18:59Z
dc.identifier 10.1590/S0100-15742007000200009
dc.identifier 0100-1574
dc.identifier https://doaj.org/article/99ff4c53fe7749549b7a6eea76a08876
dc.identifier.uri http://evidence.thinkportal.org/handle/123456789/27284
dc.description São analisadas as contribuições da situação econômica e da raça/cor da pele no acesso à escola, até o ensino superior, considerando as principais transições escolares e grupos etários, usando dados da Pesquisa Nacional por Amostra de Domicílios - PNAD 2003. As variáveis renda e raça/cor afetam com intensidades diferentes as diversas faixas etárias e transições escolares. As restrições que levam ao reduzido percentual de jovens com acesso ao ensino superior dependem do número de vagas neste nível de ensino, mas parecem ser mais determinadas pelo pequeno contingente de jovens brasileiros que consegue completar o ensino médio, atingindo a qualificação formal necessária para o acesso ao ensino superior. Somente 40% dos jovens de 18 a 24 anos possuem o ensino médio completo, sendo que 13% tiveram acesso ao ensino superior. A situação econômica é um determinante mais importante do que a variável raça/cor, embora essa última variável apresente influência em todas as faixas de renda. Finalmente, estuda-se a distribuição dos alunos de ensino superior nesta faixa etária nos estabelecimentos públicos e privados.<br>Data from the National Sample Household Survey - PNAD 2003 was employed to analyse the role of economic status and race/skin colour in access to school, including higher education. Income and race/skin colour variables have a strong impact on the various age groups and school transitions. Constraints that resulted in only a small percentage of young people having access to higher education are dependent upon the number of places the school has to offer at this level of education and even more by the reduced' number of youngBrazilians who manage to finish high school, achievingthe required formal qualification to have access to higher education. Only 40% of youths from 18 to 24 years of age complete high school and a mere 13% of which have access to college. The economic status plays a more important role than race/skin colour, although the latter has an influence throughout all income groups. Finally, the article analyzes the distribution of higher education students within this age group in public and private schools.
dc.language Portuguese
dc.language Spanish
dc.language English
dc.publisher Fundação Carlos Chagas
dc.relation http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-15742007000200009
dc.relation https://doaj.org/toc/0100-1574
dc.rights CC BY-NC
dc.source Cadernos de Pesquisa, Vol 37, Iss 131, Pp 399-422 (2007)
dc.subject ACESSO À EDUCAÇÃO
dc.subject DISCRIMINAÇÃO NO ENSINO
dc.subject CLASSE SOCIAL
dc.subject RAÇA
dc.subject ACESS TO EDUCATION
dc.subject EDUCATIONAL DISCRIMINATION
dc.subject SOCIAL CLASS
dc.subject RACE
dc.subject Education (General)
dc.subject L7-991
dc.subject Education
dc.subject L
dc.subject DOAJ:Education
dc.subject DOAJ:Social Sciences
dc.subject Education (General)
dc.subject L7-991
dc.subject Education
dc.subject L
dc.subject DOAJ:Education
dc.subject DOAJ:Social Sciences
dc.subject Education (General)
dc.subject L7-991
dc.subject Education
dc.subject L
dc.subject Education (General)
dc.subject L7-991
dc.subject Education
dc.subject L
dc.subject Education (General)
dc.subject L7-991
dc.subject Education
dc.subject L
dc.title Acesso à educação por faixas etárias segundo renda e raça/cor Access to education by age groups, according to income and race/skin colour in Brazil
dc.type article


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