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Virtual patient simulation: Promotion of clinical reasoning abilities of medical students

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dc.creator Rokhsareh Aghili
dc.creator Mohammad E. Khamseh
dc.creator Mansoureh Taghavinia
dc.creator Mojtaba Malek
dc.creator Zahra Emami
dc.creator Hamid R. Baradaran
dc.creator Mahboobeh Khabaz Mafinejad
dc.date 2012-12-01T00:00:00Z
dc.date.accessioned 2015-08-12T11:19:18Z
dc.date.available 2015-08-12T11:19:18Z
dc.identifier 2073-7904
dc.identifier https://doaj.org/article/988c8a12f9ea42d9beeec2ee3b530cb3
dc.identifier.uri http://evidence.thinkportal.org/handle/123456789/27497
dc.description Objectives: Virtual patient simulation (VPS) is used in the education of health care professionals. This method brings an opportunity for the learner to examine necessary diagnostic and therapeutic skills. The aim of this study was to assess the efficacy of VPS on clinical reasoning abilities of medical students and to evaluate their attitude towards VPS in clinical endocrinology course in a teacher centered educational environment.Methods: Fifty-one medical students in their 6th academic year were simply randomized in two groups, the simulation and the control. The students in the simulation group were provided by an application which presented them virtual case scenarios on diagnosis and management of thyroid nodules and osteomalacia. All the students sat for a diagnostic test at the beginning and at the end of the course. The test comprised a series of essay questions matched for their academic level and closely related to the case scenarios. They were also asked to complete a questionnaire to assess their attitude towards the application.Results: Participants in both groups did not have any statistical differences in scientific background in basic sciences (P=0.672) and prior clinical examinations (P=0.376). At completion of the course the mean score of the students in the simulation group improved significantly compared to the students in the control group by 3.5 vs. 1.0 points (P=0.001). The students found the application worthful and showed a positive attitude towards it.Conclusions: Virtual patient simulation improved clinical reasoning abilities of medical students in the context of a traditional teaching/learning environment.
dc.language English
dc.publisher Hong Kong Bao Long Accounting & Secretarial Limited
dc.relation http://www.kmel-journal.org/ojs/index.php/online-publication/article/view/194/164
dc.relation https://doaj.org/toc/2073-7904
dc.rights CC BY
dc.source Knowledge Management & E-Learning : an International Journal, Vol 4, Iss 4, Pp 518-527 (2012)
dc.subject Simulation
dc.subject Clinical reasoning
dc.subject Medical education
dc.subject Education (General)
dc.subject L7-991
dc.subject Education
dc.subject L
dc.subject DOAJ:Education
dc.subject DOAJ:Social Sciences
dc.subject Education (General)
dc.subject L7-991
dc.subject Education
dc.subject L
dc.subject DOAJ:Education
dc.subject DOAJ:Social Sciences
dc.subject Education (General)
dc.subject L7-991
dc.subject Education
dc.subject L
dc.subject Education (General)
dc.subject L7-991
dc.subject Education
dc.subject L
dc.subject Education (General)
dc.subject L7-991
dc.subject Education
dc.subject L
dc.title Virtual patient simulation: Promotion of clinical reasoning abilities of medical students
dc.type article


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