| dc.creator |
Washington Rosell Puig |
|
| dc.creator |
Ena R Paneque Ramos |
|
| dc.creator |
Marxlenin Gómez Martínez |
|
| dc.date |
2005-03-01T00:00:00Z |
|
| dc.date.accessioned |
2015-08-12T11:23:56Z |
|
| dc.date.available |
2015-08-12T11:23:56Z |
|
| dc.identifier |
0864-2141 |
|
| dc.identifier |
1561-2902 |
|
| dc.identifier |
https://doaj.org/article/89fd9a3445c243d2a8a996b0e803cac5 |
|
| dc.identifier.uri |
http://evidence.thinkportal.org/handle/123456789/29798 |
|
| dc.description |
En el presente trabajo se destacan los acontecimientos más importantes en el origen y desarrollo de la Morfología, relacionados con los cambios que ocurren en la sociedad por la interacción de los elementos económicos-sociales y el desarrollo científico-técnico. Se aborda el proceso de formación de las Ciencias Morfológicas que comenzó en la Grecia Antigua con el estudio de las estructuras macroscópicas y del desarrollo de algunos organismos mediante la disección en animales, bases de la Morfología científica correspondientes a la Anatomía Comparada y la Embriología, y que se consolidó en Alejandría, donde se creó la Anatomía como ciencia independiente sustentada en la disección de cadáveres humanos. Se expone la reforma de las Ciencias Morfológicas ocurrida en la época del Renacimiento con los trabajos de carácter descriptivo en Anatomía realizados por Vesalio, el descubrimiento de la circulación sanguínea por Harvey y el estudio de las estructuras microscópicas, a causa de la invención y perfeccionamiento del microscopio. Se analiza la diferenciación e integración de las Ciencias Morfológicas, 2 tendencias opuestas que constituyen una unidad dialéctica, surgidas por el impetuoso desarrollo científico ocurrido en el Siglo XIX, después del descubrimiento de las teorías celular y de la evolución.<br>In the present paper, the most important events in the origin and development of Morphology related to the changes occurring in the society due to the interaction of the socioeconomic elements and the scientific and technical development, are stressed. It is approached the process of formation of the Morphological Sciences that started in Old Greece with the study of the macroscopic structures and of the development of some organisms by dissection in animals, which are the bases of scientific Morphology corresponding to Compared Anatomy and Embriology, and that was consolidated in Alexandria, where Anatomy was created as an independent science supported by the dissection of corpses. The reform of Morphological Sciences that took place in the Renaissance with the papers of descriptive character in Anatomy made by Vesalio, the discovery of blood circulation by Harvey and the study of microscopic structures as a result of the invention and improvement of the microscope, is dealt with. The differentiation and integration of the Morphological Sciences, two opposing trends that are a dialectic unit, that appeared due to the impetuous development of science in the XIX century, after the discovery of the cellular theories and of evolution, are analyzed. |
|
| dc.language |
Spanish |
|
| dc.publisher |
Editorial Ciencias Médicas |
|
| dc.relation |
http://scielo.sld.cu/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0864-21412005000100008 |
|
| dc.relation |
https://doaj.org/toc/0864-2141 |
|
| dc.relation |
https://doaj.org/toc/1561-2902 |
|
| dc.source |
Educación Médica Superior , Vol 19, Iss 1, Pp 1-1 (2005) |
|
| dc.subject |
Historia de la Morfología |
|
| dc.subject |
Anatomía |
|
| dc.subject |
Histología |
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| dc.subject |
Embriología |
|
| dc.subject |
History of Morphology |
|
| dc.subject |
Anatomy |
|
| dc.subject |
Histology |
|
| dc.subject |
Embriology |
|
| dc.subject |
Medicine (General) |
|
| dc.subject |
R5-920 |
|
| dc.subject |
Medicine |
|
| dc.subject |
R |
|
| dc.subject |
DOAJ:Medicine (General) |
|
| dc.subject |
DOAJ:Health Sciences |
|
| dc.subject |
Special aspects of education |
|
| dc.subject |
LC8-6691 |
|
| dc.subject |
Education |
|
| dc.subject |
L |
|
| dc.subject |
DOAJ:Education |
|
| dc.subject |
DOAJ:Social Sciences |
|
| dc.subject |
Medicine (General) |
|
| dc.subject |
R5-920 |
|
| dc.subject |
Medicine |
|
| dc.subject |
R |
|
| dc.subject |
DOAJ:Medicine (General) |
|
| dc.subject |
DOAJ:Health Sciences |
|
| dc.subject |
Special aspects of education |
|
| dc.subject |
LC8-6691 |
|
| dc.subject |
Education |
|
| dc.subject |
L |
|
| dc.subject |
DOAJ:Education |
|
| dc.subject |
DOAJ:Social Sciences |
|
| dc.subject |
Medicine (General) |
|
| dc.subject |
R5-920 |
|
| dc.subject |
Medicine |
|
| dc.subject |
R |
|
| dc.subject |
Special aspects of education |
|
| dc.subject |
LC8-6691 |
|
| dc.subject |
Education |
|
| dc.subject |
L |
|
| dc.subject |
Medicine (General) |
|
| dc.subject |
R5-920 |
|
| dc.subject |
Medicine |
|
| dc.subject |
R |
|
| dc.subject |
Special aspects of education |
|
| dc.subject |
LC8-6691 |
|
| dc.subject |
Education |
|
| dc.subject |
L |
|
| dc.subject |
Medicine (General) |
|
| dc.subject |
R5-920 |
|
| dc.subject |
Medicine |
|
| dc.subject |
R |
|
| dc.subject |
Special aspects of education |
|
| dc.subject |
LC8-6691 |
|
| dc.subject |
Education |
|
| dc.subject |
L |
|
| dc.title |
Evolución histórica de la Morfología Historical evolution of Morphology |
|
| dc.type |
article |
|