Defined and reasonably specific and general pedagogical conditions to improve the physical condition of students 4-5 classes by means of sports in the school physical education. The first is effective in solving this problem at the initial stage of the study defined program of physical education sport games, others - during lessons other content during the school year. Performed these conditions the formation and content of physical education. It includes general and methodological principles of the theory of adaptation of existing programs to the interests and wishes of students, forming needs systematic physical exercise, high motor density lessons and information about the features and expression changes in the physical condition of girls, boys for training in 4-5 classes. It is noted that taking into account certain pedagogical conditions in the formation and content of physical education can help to achieve significantly better results in improving the physical condition of students.