The results of the study of respiratory function of patients with infiltrative pulmonary tuberculosis to assess the ventilation ability of the lungs, as well as the presence and degree of ventilation violations. Indicated the need to examine the results of studies of lung function in these patients in order to timely correction of violations. It is established that therapeutic exercises with financial astrophysical exercises with elements of yoga postures, combined with yogic breathing exercises, as well as regulated breathing exercises, taking into account the tone of the sympathetic and parasympathetic nervous systems and measured distance is an effective and significantly improves functional indices of external respiration.